ryujinx/Ryujinx.HLE/Loaders/Executables/NsoExecutable.cs

using LibHac.Common;
using LibHac.Fs;
using LibHac.FsSystem;
using LibHac.Loader;
using Ryujinx.Common.Logging;
using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

namespace Ryujinx.HLE.Loaders.Executables
{
    class NsoExecutable : IExecutable
    {
        public byte[] Program { get; }
        public Span<byte> Text => Program.AsSpan().Slice(TextOffset, TextSize);
        public Span<byte> Ro   => Program.AsSpan().Slice(RoOffset,   RoSize);
        public Span<byte> Data => Program.AsSpan().Slice(DataOffset, DataSize);

        public int TextOffset { get; }
        public int RoOffset { get; }
        public int DataOffset { get; }
        public int BssOffset => DataOffset + Data.Length;

        public int TextSize { get; }
        public int RoSize { get; }
        public int DataSize { get; }
        public int BssSize { get; }

        public string   Name;
        public Buffer32 BuildId;

        public NsoExecutable(IStorage inStorage, string name = null)
        {
            NsoReader reader = new NsoReader();

            reader.Initialize(inStorage.AsFile(OpenMode.Read)).ThrowIfFailure();

            TextOffset = (int)reader.Header.Segments[0].MemoryOffset;
            RoOffset   = (int)reader.Header.Segments[1].MemoryOffset;
            DataOffset = (int)reader.Header.Segments[2].MemoryOffset;
            BssSize    = (int)reader.Header.BssSize;

            reader.GetSegmentSize(NsoReader.SegmentType.Data, out uint uncompressedSize).ThrowIfFailure();

            Program = new byte[DataOffset + uncompressedSize];

            TextSize = DecompressSection(reader, NsoReader.SegmentType.Text, TextOffset);
            RoSize   = DecompressSection(reader, NsoReader.SegmentType.Ro,   RoOffset);
            DataSize = DecompressSection(reader, NsoReader.SegmentType.Data, DataOffset);

            Name    = name;
            BuildId = reader.Header.ModuleId;

            PrintRoSectionInfo();
        }

        private int DecompressSection(NsoReader reader, NsoReader.SegmentType segmentType, int offset)
        {
            reader.GetSegmentSize(segmentType, out uint uncompressedSize).ThrowIfFailure();

            var span = Program.AsSpan().Slice(offset, (int)uncompressedSize);

            reader.ReadSegment(segmentType, span).ThrowIfFailure();

            return (int)uncompressedSize;
        }

        private void PrintRoSectionInfo()
        {
            byte[]        roBuffer      = Ro.ToArray();
            string        rawTextBuffer = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(roBuffer, 0, RoSize);
            StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();

            int    length     = BitConverter.ToInt32(roBuffer, 4);
            string moduleName = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(roBuffer, 8, length);
            
            MatchCollection moduleMatches = Regex.Matches(rawTextBuffer, @"[a-z]:[\\/][ -~]{5,}\.nss", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
            if (moduleMatches.Count > 0)
            {
                moduleName = moduleMatches.First().Value;
            }

            stringBuilder.AppendLine($"    Module: {moduleName}");

            MatchCollection fsSdkMatches = Regex.Matches(rawTextBuffer, @"sdk_version: ([0-9.]*)");
            if (fsSdkMatches.Count != 0)
            {
                stringBuilder.AppendLine($"    FS SDK Version: {fsSdkMatches.First().Value.Replace("sdk_version: ", "")}");
            }

            MatchCollection sdkMwMatches = Regex.Matches(rawTextBuffer, @"SDK MW[ -~]*");
            if (sdkMwMatches.Count != 0)
            {
                string libHeader  = "    SDK Libraries: ";
                string libContent = string.Join($"\n{new string(' ', libHeader.Length)}", sdkMwMatches);

                stringBuilder.AppendLine($"{libHeader}{libContent}");
            }

            Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.Loader, $"{Name}:\n{stringBuilder.ToString().TrimEnd('\r', '\n')}");
        }
    }
}